EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment)

Definition
A fixed monthly payment that repays a loan's principal and interest over its tenure.

An Equated Monthly Instalment is the fixed amount a borrower pays each month to repay a loan over its term. Each EMI covers part interest and part principal; early in the tenure most of it is interest, and the principal share rises over time. The EMI depends on three inputs — loan amount, interest rate and tenure.

Related guides

Related terms

  • Principal — The original sum borrowed or invested, before interest.
  • Compound Interest — Interest calculated on both the principal and previously accumulated interest.

← All glossary terms

Definitions are general and educational — not advice. Verify current rates, limits and thresholds with the provider or the RBI/SEBI before acting. See our editorial policy.
ToolsGet started